Tuesday, April 1, 2008

New Antibiotic Targets


New Antibiotic Targets (Methods in Molecular Medicine)
By W. Scott Champney

Product Details
* Hardcover: 296 pages
* Publisher: Humana Press; 1 edition (January 15, 2008)
* Language: English
* ISBN-10: 1588299155


Book Description
A crisis is developing in the treatment of infectious diseases, with microorganisms frequently showing resistance to currently prescribed antibiotics. Fewer and fewer antimicrobial agents are now available to treat these infections. In New Antibiotic Targets, W. Scott Champney examines specific techniques which can be used to explore new drug targets and the effectiveness of new antibiotics. By testing new antimicrobial agents and modified existing drugs, the most vulnerable cell processes, such as cell wall and membrane synthesis, DNA replication, RNA transcription and protein synthesis, can be better exploited. This in-depth volume, however, delves even deeper by identifying additional novel cellular targets for these new therapies.
New Antibiotic Targets provides laboratory investigators with the vital tools they need to test the antimicrobial potential of products and to curb the rise of so many infectious diseases.

Contents

Preface .

Contributors

1 Biocomputational Strategies for Microbial Drug Target Identification

Kishore R. Sakharkar, Meena K. Sakharkar,

and Vincent T. K. Chow

2 Methods to Assay Inhibitors of DNA Gyrase and Topoisomerase

IV Activities

L. Mark Fisher and Xiao-Su Pan

3 A Method to Assay Inhibitors of DNA Polymerase IIIC Activity

Michelle M. Butler and George E. Wright

4 Methods to Identify and Characterize Inhibitors of Bacterial RNA

Polymerase

A. Simon Lynch and Qun Du

5 Methods to Assay Inhibitors of tRNA Synthetase Activity

Dieter Beyer, Hein Peter Kroll, and Heike Brِtz-Oesterhelt

6 Three Methods to Assay Inhibitors of Ribosomal Subunit Assembly

W. Scott Champney

7 Inhibition of Chaperone-Dependent Bacterial Ribosome Biogenesis

Abdalla Al Refaii and Jean-Hervé Alix

8 Assays for the Identification of Inhibitors Targeting Specific

Translational Steps

Letizia Brandi, John Dresios, and Claudio O. Gualerzi

9 SPARK: A New Peptidyl Transferase Activity Assay

Alexander S. Mankin and Norbert Polacek

10 High-Throughput Screening of Peptide Deformylase Inhibitors

Kiet T. Nguyen and Dehua Pei

11 A Method to Assay Penicillin-Binding Proteins

Michael J. Pucci and Thomas J. Dougherty

12 A Method to Assay Inhibitors of Lipopolysaccharide Synthesis

Marcy Hernick and Carol A. Fierke .

13 Methods for Assessing the Structure and Function of Cationic

Antimicrobial Peptides

Michelle Pate and Jack Blazyk

14 Flow Cytometry of Bacterial Membrane Potential and Permeability

Howard M. Shapiro

15 Bacterial Efflux Pump Inhibitors

Barbara J. Kamicker, Michael T. Sweeney, Frank Kaczmarek,

Fadia Dib-Hajj, Wenchi Shang, Kim Crimin, Joan Duignan,

and Thomas D. Gootz

16 Mycobacterium tuberculosis _-Ketoacyl Acyl Carrier Protein

Synthase III (mtFabH) Assay: Principles and Method

Sarbjot Sachdeva and Kevin A. Reynolds

17 Screening for Compounds That Affect the Interaction Between

Bacterial Two-Component Single Transduction Response

Regulator Protein and Cognate Promoter DNA

Matthew G. Erickson, Andrew T. Ulijasz, and Bernard Weisblum

18 The Activity of rRNA Resistance Methyltransferases Assessed

by MALDI Mass Spectrometry

Stephen Douthwaite, Rikke Lind Jensen, and Finn Kirpekar

19 Assays for _-Lactamase Activity and Inhibition

Thammaiah Viswanatha, Laura Marrone, Valerie Goodfellow,

and Gary I. Dmitrienko

20 Studies of Enzymes That Cause Resistance to Aminoglycoside

Antibiotics

Engin H. Serpersu, Can , and Edward Wright

Index

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